Department of Education Student Loan Forgiveness

Lin Wang
March 29, 2024
The U.S. Department of Education offers several student loan forgiveness programs to help borrowers manage their student loan debt. These programs can forgive a portion or even the entirety of a borrower's student loan debt, depending on the borrower's circumstances and the specific program's requirements.
Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF)
The Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) program forgives the remaining balance on your Direct Loans after you have made 120 qualifying monthly payments under a qualifying repayment plan while working full-time for a qualifying employer. Qualifying employers include government organizations, non-profit organizations, and other types of non-profit organizations that provide certain types of qualifying public services.
Teacher Loan Forgiveness
The Teacher Loan Forgiveness program is designed for teachers who have been employed full-time in a low-income school or educational service agency for five consecutive years. Eligible teachers can receive up to $17,500 in loan forgiveness on their Direct Subsidized and Unsubsidized Loans and their Subsidized and Unsubsidized Federal Stafford Loans.
Income-Driven Repayment Plans
Income-driven repayment plans can lead to loan forgiveness after a certain period of time. These plans include the Income-Based Repayment (IBR) Plan, Pay As You Earn (PAYE) Plan, and the Revised Pay As You Earn (REPAYE) Plan. After making consistent payments under these plans for 20-25 years, any remaining loan balance will be forgiven. More information can be found on the Federal Student Aid website.
Perkins Loan Cancellation and Discharge
The Perkins Loan Cancellation and Discharge program offers a range of forgiveness benefits for a variety of professions including teachers, firefighters, and nurses. The amount of forgiveness is dependent on the profession and the length of service in that profession.
Loan Forgiveness for Military Service
Members of the U.S. armed forces are eligible for several student loan forgiveness programs. The Military Service Loan Forgiveness program offers benefits for service members in all branches of the military, including the National Guard.
Loan Forgiveness for Disability Discharge
If you are totally and permanently disabled, you may qualify for a Total and Permanent Disability (TPD) discharge of your federal student loans. If approved, you will not have to repay the loans that are discharged.
Conclusion
Student loan forgiveness programs offered by the Department of Education can provide significant financial relief for borrowers. However, these programs have specific requirements and it's important to understand the details and obligations associated with each one. For more information, visit the Federal Student Aid website.